Renal Tubular Acidosis



RTA Table

RTA Type IRTA Type IIRTA Type IV
Distal renal tubulesProximal renal tubulesAdrenal
Failure to excrete H+ and reclaim K+Failure to reabsorb HCO3Resistance or deficiency of Aldosterone
AlkalineAcidemiaAcidemia
HypokalemiaHypokalemiaHyperkalemia
Kidney stonesHypophosphatemic Rickets
Urine PH > 6Urine PH < 5Urine PH < 5
Congenital distal RTA, Lupus, Sjogrens, Graves diseaseFanconi syndrome
Cystinosis
Lowe Syndrome
CAH
drugs